Description Syllabus Archives

BCS 205: Laboratory in Development and Learning

Fall 2007

Skip to course schedule | Download syllabus pdf

Time & Location

Tuesday 2:00-3:15 PM, Meliora 366 (occasional meetings on Thursday 2:00-3:15 PM)

About the Course

The purpose of this course is to provide majors in Brain & Cognitive Sciences with a hands-on laboratory experience in human development. As preparation for this course, you are expected to have some background in statistics, general psychology, and the neural or cognitive foundations of behavior. Because this is an upper-level writing course, you will each produce two formal papers in the format of a journal article. In addition, you will present your results to the rest of the class. Overall, you will gain general experience with the process of carrying an idea from its inception to the completion of an empirical piece of research.

In particular, this course will guide you through the process of conducting research in cognitive development and to give you experience working with children as research subjects. You will design and implement a research project with 2 or 3 other students. That is, you will generate a detailed empirical question, devise data collection methods to address this question, collect the data, meet to analyze the data, write a journal-article style report, and present your findings in a class "conference" in early December. Along the way, you will have learned the basics of experimental design, statistics, scientific writing, and presentation to an audience of your peers.

The course is also intended to give you some of the flavor of academic or research psychology as a profession, and is good preparation for those considering graduate school in psychology or cognitive science. To that end, your work will be relatively independent and your time largely self-scheduled, particularly in the middle third of the semester as you conduct your group projects. Do not be fooled by this freedom. Resist the temptation to procrastinate. Child participants do not always cooperate with the goals of science or your personal schedule, and it can take longer to collect your data than you expect. Don't let last minute problems like a printer breaking down or a bout of chickenpox at a daycare center make you miss a deadline.

Instructor

Richard N. Aslin
Email:
Phone: 585-275-8687
406 Meliora Hall
Office hours: By appointment (schedule by phone or email) or just drop by my office (I'm usually in)

Readings

Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association, 5th Ed. [Recommended that you purchase this from the bookstore, but one key chapter will be copied and distributed in class; a copy of the entire volume will be available for reference purposes in Meliora 102]

Jaeger, R.M. (1990). Statistics: A Spectator Sport. Newbury Park: Sage. [A great non-mathematical introduction to statistics; selections will be copied and distributed to all members of the class]

Requirements and Grading

  1. Attend class, do the readings in advance, and participate in discussions [15%]
  2. Written report of in-class research project (data will be provided) [20%]
  3. Written report of out-of-class research project (data collected with other students) [50%]
    Note: 15% will be assigned to your "draft" version and 35% to your "final" version
  4. Group oral report of out-of-class research project [15%]

One of the main ideas behind the advanced writing requirement at the University of Rochester is to provide students with feedback regarding their work so they can improve their writing. At any time during the semester, feel free to bring me earlier drafts of your report and I will provide you with comments to help you improve it before you pass in your official "first" draft. These earlier drafts will not affect your grade. You must provide me with at least one draft of your out-of-class report by December 4.

Projects

There are three possibilities for data collection. You can work with children in their homes, you can ask that they be brought to campus, or you can go to a local preschool. Each method has advantages and disadvantages. At the preschool you will have access to several children of different ages (mostly 3-5 year olds) and could do a nice comparative study. At home and at the University you can set up a video camera and code the videotapes afterwards, thus capturing more detailed responses. Think about how many children you want to study and how much time you want to spend with each child as you plan to experiment. You also should consider transportation issues. If you would like to work in a preschool, let me know very early in the semester so we can start obtaining permission from school administrators and parents.

Select an area of cognitive development and do some background reading. You might start with a textbook (see me if you want to borrow a copy) to be sure you have a general understanding of the topic, and then look at some recent articles for specific methodologies and findings.

Where to look? Try the Annual Review of Psychology, Trends in Cognitive Science, or one of the mainstream journals in development: Child Development, Developmental Psychology, Cognitive Development, Infancy (I'm the editor), or Journal of Experimental Child Psychology. I also highly recommend the search engine at http://scholar.google.com. And of course you should check out the Voyager system on the web to conduct a literature search or to access journals electronically:

NOTE: Room 178 in Meliora Hall has several Macintoshes available for your use to access the Web and to perform statistical analyses. Off-hours access to room 178 can be arranged through Beth Tredwell in Meliora Hall 103.

Course Schedule

Date Topic Reading
09/04 Course overview  
09/06 APA publication format; Handout of experimental design & sample data for in-class writing assignment APA publication manual, Ch 5, Manuscript preparation and sample paper, Gauthier 1999, Gauthier 2000, Deheane 2002, Pascalis 2002.
09/11 Statistics (t-test, correlation, Chi-square, ANOVA); more details about in-class writing assignment Selections from Ch 9-13 of Jaeger (1990) Statistics: A Spectator Sport, pp. 163-174, 194-202, 215-223, 236-244, 260-270, 285-295; Statistics handout; sample-experiment.doc, sample-experiment-data.xls
09/13 Rosh Hashanah: NO CLASS  
09/18 Initial discussion of out-of-class group projects  
09/20 More discussion of out-of-class group projects  
09/25 Final assignment to groups; In-class writing assignment due  
10/02 NO CLASS; Experimental design (groups will meet separately as needed)  
10/09 NO CLASS; Experimental design (groups will meet separately as needed)  
10/16 NO CLASS; Data collection begins  
10/23 NO CLASS; Data collection continues  
Note: Dr. Aslin will be attending three meetings from Oct 25-28 and from Oct 30-Nov 4
11/06 Mid-project review (all groups will report on progress to the class  
11/13 NO CLASS; Final data collection  
11/20 NO CLASS; Thanksgiving break  
11/27 NO CLASS; Data analysis and drafting of written report beings  
12/04 Powerpoint demo for group oral presentations ***Draft version of out-of-class written report due***
12/11 Class mini-conference (group oral presentations)  
12/13 Class mini-conference (group oral presentations)  
12/17 ***Final version of out-of-class report due by 5:00 PM***

top

Brain and Cognitive Sciences University of Rochester About BCS Research Areas Research Programs Undergraduate Programs Graduate Programs People Courses Events Postdoc and Job Opportunities Participate in Studies