Description

Syllabus

Schedule

Archives

Blackboard

BCS 501: Lecture Schedule

Week 1 [Sept 1] Organizational
Week 2 [Sept 8] (Tanenhaus) Introduction
Overview of basic issues: Fundamental issues that arise in the study of language are introduced, especially those that have broad implications for the brain and cognitive sciences. These include (a) natural language as a model system for studying cognition, and (b) the main issues that have framed the field of psycholinguistics.
Week 3 [Sept 22] (Aslin) Speech Perception
Characteristics of speech, how it is perceived, and how speech perception develops.
Week 4 [Sept 29] (Tanenhaus) Spoken Word Recognition
Overview of spoken word recognition, focusing on issues of representation and process. These are the same readings from 2009.
Week 5 [Oct 5] (Jaeger)
Week 7 [Oct 20] (Tanenhaus)
Sentence Processing
Overview of history, models and methods in sentence processing: Two-stage serial, parallel constraint-based, memory-based and expectancy models of ambiguity resolution and complexity; on-line methods and linking hypotheses.
Week 8 [October 27] (Jaeger)
Language Production: Sentence Production
Week 9: [Nov 7] (Newport)
Language acquisition: The nature-nurture issue in language acquisition, evidence for universal stages, and the critical period hypothesis; mechanisms of acquisition
Week 12: [Dec 8] (Newport)
Language and the Brain

Readings

Only students who are enrolled in the course may access the course readings online. You must be logged into Blackboard to download these materials.

Week 1
Chomsky, N. (l980). Rules and representations. The Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 3(1), 1-15.
Miller, G.A. ( l965). Some preliminaries to psycholinguistics. American Psychologist, 20(1), 15-20.
Miller, G.A. (l990). The place of language in a scientific psychology. In G.A. Miller (Ed.), Psychological Science, 1(1), 7-14.
Seidenberg, M. (1997) Language acquisition and use: Learning and applying probabilistic constraints. Science, 275, 1599-1603.
Hauser, M. D., Chomsky, N., & Fitch, W. T. (2002). The faculty of language: What is it, who has it, and how did it evolve? Science, 298, 1569-1579.
Week 2
Balota et al.. (2006). The journey from features to meaning. In Gernsbacher & Traxler. (ed) The handbook of psycholinguistics.
Seidenberg, M.S. (2007). Connectionist models of reading. In Gaskell G.M. (ed) The Oxford handbook of psycholinguistics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Harm, M. & Seidenberg, M.S. (2004). Computing the meanings of words in reading: cooperative division of labor between visual and phonological processes. Psychological Review 111, 3, 662-720.
Week 3
Pisoni, D.B. & Levi, S.V. Representations and representational specificity in speech perception and spoken word recognition. In G. Gaskell (ed), Oxford Handbook of Psycholinguistics, in press.
Kuhl, P. K. and Miller, J. D. (1975). Speech perception by the Chinchilla: Voiced-voiceless distinction in alveolar plosive consonants. Science, 190, 69-72.
Remez, R. E., Rubin, P. E., Pisoni, D. B., and Carrell, T. D. (1981). Speech perception without traditional speech cues. Science, 212, 947-950.
Kuhl, P. K. (2004). Early language acquisition: Cracking the speech code. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 5, 831-843.
Week 4
Marslen-Wilson, W.D. (1987). Functional parallelism. Cognition, 25, 71-102.
McQueen, J.M. (2007). Eight questions about spoken word recognition. In Gaskell G.M. (ed) The Oxford handbook of psycholinguistics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Gaskell, G.M. (2007). Statistical and connectionist models of speech perception and spoken word recognition. In Gaskell G.M. (ed) The Oxford handbook of psycholinguistics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Magnuson, J. S., Dixon, J. A., Tanenhaus, M. K., & Aslin, R. N. (2007). The dynamics of lexical competition during spoken word recognition. Cognitive Science, 31, 133-156.
Week 5
Kraljic, Brennan, and Samuel 2008 AND
Babel 2010 OR Farmer, Fine, and Jaeger 2011/Kleinschmidt and Jaeger 2011
Week 7
Frazier, L. (1988). Sentence processing: A tutorial review. In M. Coltheart (Ed.), Attention and Performance. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Gibson, E. (2002). Linguistic complexity in sentence processing. In Oxford Encyclopedia of Cognitive Science
Marslen-Wilson, W. (1975). Sentence perception as an interactive parallel process. Science, 189, 226-228.
Levy R. (2008) Expectation-based sentence processing. Cognition
Tanenhaus, M.K. & Trueswell, J.C. (1995). Sentence comprehension. In: J.L. Miller & P.D. Eimas (Eds.). Handbook of perception and cognition Vol. 11: Speech, language and communication, 217-262. San Diego, CA: Academic Press.
Week 8
Griffin, Z. M. (2003). A reversed word length effect in coordinating the preparation and articulation of words in speaking. Psychonomic Bulletin and Review, 10(3), 603-609.
Ferrreira, V. (1996). Is it better to give than to donate? Syntactic flexibility in language production. Journal of Memory and Language, 35, 724-755.
Dell, Oppenheim, & Kittredge (2008). Saying the right word at the right time: Syntagmatic and paradigmatic interference in sentence production. Lang Cogn Process, 23(4): 583–608.
Week 9
Lenneberg, E.H. (1969). On explaining language: The development of language in children can best be understood in the context of developmental biology. Science, 164, 635-643.
Gleitman, L.R., & Newport, E.L. (1995). The invention of language by children: Environmental and biological influences on the acquisition of language. In L.R. Gleitman and M. Liberman (Eds.), An Invitation to Cognitive Science, 2nd ed. Vol 1: Language. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.
Newport, E.L. (2002). Critical periods in language development. In L. Nadel (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Cognitive Science. London: Macmillan Publishers Ltd./Nature Publishing Group.
Newport, E.L., & Aslin, R.N. (2000). Innately constrained learning: Blending old and new approaches to language acquisition. In S. C. Howell, S. A. Fish, and T. Keith-Lucas (eds.), Proceedings of the 24th Annual Boston University Conference on Language Development. Somerville, MA: Cascadilla Press.
Marcus, G., Vijayan, S., Bandi Rao, S., & Vishton, P. M. (1999). Rule-learning in seven-month-old infants, Science, 283, 77-80.
Aslin, R.N. & Newport, E.L. (2011). Statistical learning: From acquiring specific items to forming general rules. Current Directions in Psychological Science, in press.
[Optional: Pinker, S. & Prince, A. (1988). On language and connectionism: Analysis of a parallel distributed processing model of language acquisition. Cognition, 28, 73-193.]
Week 12
Lennenberg, E.H. (1967). Biological Foundations of Language. New York: Wiley. pp 143-154.
Dronkers, N. & Pinker, S. (1999). Language and the aphasias. In Kandel, E., Schwartz, J., & Jeffries, T. (Eds.), Principles of Neural Sciences. 4th Edition. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Caplan, D. (2006). Why is Broca's area involved in syntax? Cortex, 42, 469-471.
Friederici, A. (2006). Broca's area and the ventral premotor cortex in language: functional differentiation and specificity. Cortex, 42, 472-475.
Optional:
Hickok, G., Bellugi, U. & Klima, E. (1996). The neurobiology of sign language and its implications for the neural basis of language. Nature, 381, 699-702.
Perani, D., & Abutalebi, J. (2005). The neural basis of first and second language processing. Current Opinion in Neurobiology, 15, 202–206.

top